Khwarezm-Shah Dynasty
Encyclopædia Britannica Article
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also spelled Khwarazm-shah, or Khorezm-shah (c. 10771231), dynasty that ruled in Central Asia and Iran, first as vassals of the Seljuqs and later as independent rulers.
The founder of the dynasty was Anustegin Gharacha'i, a slave who was appointed governor of Khwarezm (q.v.) about 1077 by the Seljuq ruler Malik-Shah. Anustegin's descendants governed Khwarezm on behalf of the Seljuqs. In 1141, with the defeat of the Seljuq sultan Sanjar by the Karakitai



