ืœื“ืœื’ ืœืชื•ื›ืŸ

ืืกืฃ ืจื•ื ืืœ

ื”ื•ืกืคืช ืงื™ืฉื•ืจื™ื
ืžืชื•ืš ื•ื™ืงื™ืคื“ื™ื”, ื”ืื ืฆื™ืงืœื•ืคื“ื™ื” ื”ื—ื•ืคืฉื™ืช
ืืกืฃ ืจื•ื ืืœ
ืœื™ื“ื” 1981 (ื‘ืŸย 45 ื‘ืขืจืš)
ืžื“ื™ื ื” ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ืฉืจืืœย ื™ืฉืจืืœ
ืขื™ืกื•ืง ืขื™ืชื•ื ืื™ ืœืฉืขื‘ืจ
ืจืฉืชื•ืช ื—ื‘ืจืชื™ื•ืช
X (ืืงืก) https://twitter.com/AsafRonel
ืœืขืจื™ื›ื” ื‘ื•ื•ื™ืงื™ื ืชื•ื ื™ื ืฉืžืฉืžืฉ ืžืงื•ืจ ืœื—ืœืง ืžื”ืžื™ื“ืข ื‘ืชื‘ื ื™ืช

ืืกืฃ ืจื•ื ืืœ (ื ื•ืœื“ ื‘ืฉื ืช 1981) ื”ื•ื ืคืขื™ืœ ืฉืžืืœ ืงื™ืฆื•ื ื™ ืื ื˜ื™ ืฆื™ื•ื ื™ ืชื•ืฉื‘ ื‘ืจืœื™ืŸ, ืขื™ืชื•ื ืื™ ืœืฉืขื‘ืจ, ืฉืขื‘ื“ ื‘ืขื™ืชื•ืŸ ื”ืืจืฅ. ืฉื™ืžืฉ ื›ืขื•ืจืš ื—ื“ืฉื•ืช ื”ื—ื•ืฅ ื•ื”ืžื“ืข ื‘ืขื™ืชื•ืŸ.

ื‘ื™ื•ื’ืจืคื™ื”

[ืขืจื™ื›ืช ืงื•ื“ ืžืงื•ืจ | ืขืจื™ื›ื”]

ืจื•ื ืืœ ื ื•ืœื“ ื‘ืฉื ืช 1981 ืœืคืจื•ืค' ืื™ืœื” ืจื•ื ืืœ, ืคืจื•ืคืกื•ืจ ืœืืจื›ื™ื˜ืงื˜ื•ืจื” ื‘ืื•ื ื™ื‘ืจืกื™ื˜ืช ืชืœ ืื‘ื™ื‘, ื•ืœืื™ืชืŸ ืจื•ื ืืœ, ื‘ืขืœ ืžืฉืจื“ ืืจื›ื™ื˜ืงื˜ื™ื ืขืฆืžืื™. ื‘ืฉื ืช 2006 ื”ืฆื˜ืจืฃ ืœืขื™ืชื•ืŸ ื”ืืจืฅ ื›ืžืชืจื’ื ืžืื ื’ืœื™ืช ื•ืกืคืจื“ื™ืช, ืžืฉื ื”ืชืงื“ื ืœืชืคืงื™ื“ ืขื•ืจืš ืขืžื•ื“ื™ื ื‘ืขื™ืชื•ืŸ[1]. ื‘ื”ืžืฉืš ืฉื™ืžืฉ ื›ืขื•ืจืš ื‘ื“ืกืง ื”ื—ื•ืฅ ืฉืœ ืขื™ืชื•ืŸ "ื”ืืจืฅ" ื•ื‘ืžื“ื•ืจ ื”ื“ืขื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืขื™ืชื•ืŸ. ื‘ืฉื ืช 2011 ืžื•ื ื” ืจื•ื ืืœ ืœืจืืฉ ื“ืกืง ื”ื—ื“ืฉื•ืช ื‘ืืชืจ "ื”ืืจืฅ" ื•ืขื ืื™ื—ื•ื“ ืžืขืจื›ื•ืช ื”ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜ ื•ื”ืžื”ื“ื•ืจื” ื”ืžื•ื“ืคืกืช, ืžื•ื ื” ืจื•ื ืืœ ืœืจืืฉ ื“ืกืง ื”ื—ื“ืฉื•ืช ื‘ืžืขืจื›ืช ื”ืžืื•ื—ื“ืช. ืž-2013 ื•ืขื“ 2018 ืฉื™ืžืฉ ืขื•ืจืš ื—ื“ืฉื•ืช ื”ื—ื•ืฅ ืฉืœ ื”ืขื™ืชื•ืŸ[2]. ื‘ืฉื ืช 2018 ืžื•ื ื” ืจื•ื ืืœ ืœืขื•ืจืš ื—ื“ืฉื•ืช ื”ืžื“ืข ื‘ืขื™ืชื•ืŸ[3].

ื‘ืฉื ืช 2018, ื‘ืฆื™ื•ืฅ ื‘ืจืฉืช ื”ื—ื‘ืจืชื™ืช ื˜ื•ื•ื™ื˜ืจ, ื›ื™ื ื” ืจื•ื ืืœ ืืช ื”ืคืขื™ืœื” ื”ื—ื‘ืจืชื™ืช ืฉืคื™ ืคื– ื•ืืช ื—ื‘ืจืช ืžื•ืขืฆืช ื”ืขื™ืจ ืชืœ ืื‘ื™ื‘-ื™ืคื• ืกื•ื–ื™ ื›ื”ืŸ ืฆืžื— "ืžื ื”ื™ื’ื•ืช ื”ืชื ื•ืขื” ื”ื™ื•ื“ื•-ื ืื•-ื ืืฆื™ืช ื ื’ื“ ืคืœื™ื˜ื™ื ืืคืจื™ืงืื™ื", ื–ืืช ื‘ืฉืœ ื—ืœืงืŸ ื‘ืžืื‘ืง ื ื’ื“ ืื•ื›ืœื•ืกื™ื™ืช ื”ืžืกืชื ื ื™ื ื•ื”ืžื”ื’ืจื™ื ื”ื‘ืœืชื™ ื—ื•ืงื™ื™ื ื”ืืคืจื™ืงืื™ื™ื ื‘ืฉื›ื•ื ื•ืช ื“ืจื•ื ืชืœ ืื‘ื™ื‘. ื‘ืขืงื‘ื•ืช ื”ืฆื™ื•ืฅ ื”ื’ื™ืฉื• ื”ืฉืชื™ื™ื ืชื‘ื™ืขืช ื“ื™ื‘ื” ื ื’ื“ ืจื•ื ืืœ, ื”ื›ื•ืœืœืช ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ ื‘ืกืš 560 ืืœืฃ ืฉืงืœ[4]. ื‘ืฉื ืช 2020 ืงื‘ืข ื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืฉืœื•ื ื‘ืชืœ ืื‘ื™ื‘ ื›ื™ ืจื•ื ืืœ ืคื’ืข ื‘ืฉืžืŸ ืฉืœ ืคื– ื•ื›ื”ืŸ-ืฆืžื— ื•ืขืœ ื›ืŸ ืžื’ื™ืข ืœื”ืŸ ืคื™ืฆื•ื™, ืืš ืคืกืง ื›ื™ ืกื›ื•ืžื• ื”ื›ื•ืœืœ ื™ื”ื™ื” ื›-30 ืืœืฃ ืฉืงืœื™ื ื‘ืœื‘ื“, ื–ืืช ืžื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉื”ืชื ื”ืœื•ืช ื”ืฉืชื™ื™ื ืคื’ืขื” ื‘ืฉืžืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ืขื•ื“ ื‘ื˜ืจื ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ืจื•ื ืืœ[5]. ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื“ื—ื” ื’ื ืืช ื‘ืงืฉืช ื”ืชื•ื‘ืขื•ืช ืœืžื—ื™ืงืช ื”ืคืจืกื•ื ื•ืœืคืจืกื•ื ื”ื›ื—ืฉื” ื•ื”ื‘ื”ืจื”, ื•ืœื ื—ื™ื™ื‘ ืืช ืจื•ื ืืœ ื‘ื”ื•ืฆืื•ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ "ื‘ื”ืชื—ืฉื‘ ื‘ื›ืš ืฉื”ืกื›ื•ืžื™ื ืฉื ืคืกืงื• ืœืชื•ื‘ืขื•ืช ื ืžื•ื›ื™ื ื‘ืžื™ื“ื” ื ื™ื›ืจืช ืžืžื” ืฉืชื‘ืขื• ื•ืžื”ื•ื•ื™ื ืคื—ื•ืช ืž-6% ืžื”ื"[4].

ื‘ืฉื ืช 2021, ื‘ืขืงื‘ื•ืช ืžื‘ืฆืข ืฉื•ืžืจ ื”ื—ื•ืžื•ืช, ื”ืชืคื˜ืจ ืจื•ื ืืœ ืžืขื™ืชื•ืŸ "ื”ืืจืฅ" ื‘ืขืงื‘ื•ืช ืžื” ืฉืชื™ืืจ ื›"ื›ื™ืฉืœื•ื ื ืœื“ื•ื•ื— ืขืœ ื”ืชืงื™ืคื” ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืžืฉื˜ืจืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืงื™ืฆื•ื ื™ื ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ื ื ื’ื“ ื”ื—ื‘ืจื” ื”ืคืœืกื˜ื™ื ื™ืช ื‘ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ื”ืฆื™ื“ื•ื“ ื‘ืžืชื ื—ืœื™ื ื•ื›ื•ื—ื•ืช ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื—ื•ืŸ"[6]. ืœืื—ืจ ืžื›ืŸ ืขื‘ื“ ื‘ื—ื‘ืจืช ื”ื‘ื™ื•ื˜ืง "Stay" ื‘ืชื•ืจ ืžื ื”ืœ ืชื•ื›ืŸ.

ืœืจื•ื ืืœ ืชื•ืืจ ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ื‘ื”ื™ืกื˜ื•ืจื™ื” ืžืื•ื ื™ื‘ืจืกื™ื˜ืช ืชืœ ืื‘ื™ื‘. ื”ื•ื ืžืชื’ื•ืจืจ ืขื ื‘ืช ื–ื•ื’ื• ื•ืฉืชื™ ื‘ื ื•ืชื™ื• ื‘ื‘ืจืœื™ืŸ.

ื‘ื™ืจืš ืขืœ ื ืคื™ืœืชื ืฉืœ ื—ื™ื™ืœื™ ืฆื”"ืœ: "ื›ืŸ ื™ืจื‘ื• ื•ื‘ืจื•ืš ืฉืคื˜ืจื ื• ืžืขื•ื“ ื˜ืจื•ืจื™ืกื˜ื™ื ืฆื™ื•ื ืืฆื™ื"[7]

ืงื™ืฉื•ืจื™ื ื—ื™ืฆื•ื ื™ื™ื

[ืขืจื™ื›ืช ืงื•ื“ ืžืงื•ืจ | ืขืจื™ื›ื”]
ื•ื™ืงื™ืฉื™ืชื•ืฃ ืžื“ื™ื” ื•ืงื‘ืฆื™ื ื‘ื ื•ืฉื ืืกืฃ ืจื•ื ืืœ ื‘ื•ื•ื™ืงื™ืฉื™ืชื•ืฃ

ื”ืขืจื•ืช ืฉื•ืœื™ื™ื

[ืขืจื™ื›ืช ืงื•ื“ ืžืงื•ืจ | ืขืจื™ื›ื”]
  1. โ†‘ , "ืคื•ืกื˜ ืื•ืจื—: ืœืžื” ื”ืชืคื˜ืจืชื™ ืžืขื™ืชื•ืŸ ื”ืืจืฅ", ื‘ืืชืจ "ื”ื—ื‘ืจื™ื ืฉืœ ื’'ื•ืจื’'", ืžืื™ 2021
  2. โ†‘ ื“ื•ื“ ืื‘ืจื”ืโ€, ืืกืฃ ืจื•ื ืืœ ื™ืฉืžืฉ ื›ืขื•ืจืš ื—ื“ืฉื•ืช ื”ื—ื•ืฅ ืฉืœ "ื”ืืจืฅ", ื‘ืืชืจ ื•ื•ืืœื”, 10 ื‘ื™ื ื•ืืจ 2013
  3. โ†‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื•ืจื˜ื”ื™ื™ื, ื ื•ืขื” ืคืจื™ื™ืกโ€, ื”ืืจืฅ: ื”ืื™ื—ื•ื“ ื™ื•ืฆื ืœื“ืจืš. ื•ืžื” ืขื•ืžื“ ืžืื—ื•ืจื™ ื”ื—ื™ืœื•ืคื™ื ื‘ืžื•ืกืฃ?, ื‘ืืชืจ ื•ื•ืืœื”, 24 ื‘ืžืื™ 2018
  4. 1 2 ืื•ืจืŸ ืคืจืกื™ืงื•, ืขื™ืชื•ื ืื™ "ื”ืืจืฅ" ื™ืคืฆื” ืคืขื™ืœื•ืช ื ื’ื“ ื–ืจื™ื ืฉื›ื™ื ื” "ื ื™ืื•-ื ืืฆื™ื•ืช", ื‘ืืชืจ ื”ืขื™ืŸ ื”ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ืช, 1 ื‘ื™ื•ื ื™ 2020
  5. โ†‘ ืื™ื™ืœืช ื›ื”ื ื, โ€ื”ืชืงื“ื™ื ื”ืžืกื•ื›ืŸ ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืฉืคื™ ืคื– ืฉืžืื™ื™ื ืขืœ ื—ื•ืคืฉ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™, ื‘ืขื™ืชื•ืŸ ืžืงื•ืจ ืจืืฉื•ืŸ, 1 ื‘ื™ื•ื ื™ 2020
  6. โ†‘ ื›ืคื™ืจ ืื“ืจ, ืœืžื” ื›ืชื‘ 'ื”ืืจืฅ' ื”ืชืคื˜ืจ ืื—ืจื™ 15 ืฉื ื” ื‘ืขืงื‘ื•ืช ืžื‘ืฆืข 'ืฉื•ืžืจ ื”ื—ื•ืžื•ืช'?, ื‘ืืชืจ ืื™ื™ืก, 21 ื‘ืžืื™ 2021
  7. โ†‘ ืฆื™ื•ืฅ ืฉืคืจืกื ื™"ื ื ื™ืกืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
ืื•ื—ื–ืจ ืžืชื•ืš "https://he.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=ืืกืฃ_ืจื•ื ืืœ&oldid=43027008"