Random-access memory
Random-access memory (RAM; /ræm/) ek electronic computer memory ke roop hae, jisme data ke kisi bhi memory location se read aur change kaila jaa sakela. Ii aam taur par computer ke current working data aur machine code ke temporarily store kare ke laagi use kaila jaala.[1]
RAM me memory ke alag-alag location par rakhal data ke access kare ke samay us location ke address par nirbhar na karela. Ii baat RAM ke sequential-access memory se alag karela, jahan data ke access ek nirdharit kram me kare ke pad sakela.[2]
RAM computer ke volatile memory ke ek pramukh prakaar baa. Iske matlab baa ki aam RAM me rakhal data power band ho jaawe ke baad bana na rahala. Iske kaaran RAM ke mukhya roop se operating system, applications aur currently use ho raha data ke temporary storage ke laagi istemaal kaila jaala.[2]
RAM ke concept ke samajhe me hard disk aur magnetic tape jaise storage media se antar bhi dekhal jaa sakela. Hard disk me data ke access mechanical parts, jaise platter aur read/write head, se prabhaavit ho sakela, jabki RAM electronic memory access par aadharit hola.[1]