The S&P 500 ended near the flatline on Tuesday, with traders digesting a slew of corporate earnings reports from major banks along with a steep overnight decline in South Korea that put pressure on memory chip names.
The broad market index was down 0.02% to end at 7,805.45, while the Nasdaq Composite dropped 0.15% to 27,204.38. The Dow Jones Industrial Average slipped 180.45 points, or 0.35%, to close at 51,670.10. At its high of the day, the 30-stock index was up more than 460 points.
JPMorgan Chase reported third-quarter earnings and revenue that missed analyst expectations, but the bank raised its net interest income guidance for 2026. Shares ended the session 0.9% lower. Wells Fargo shed 3% on mixed Q3 numbers, while Goldman Sachs inched down 0.2% even after its revenue for the third quarter surpassed expectations.
"These banks still reported strong numbers, it's just that expectations were high, and higher expectations is a risk for companies across the board during this current earnings season," said Rebecca Walser, chief investment officer at Walser Wealth Management.
UnitedHealth, meanwhile, slipped 0.2% even after the insurance giant's results exceeded analyst expectations.
The early reports could set the tone for an earnings season with lofty expectations. Analysts on average expect S&P 500 profits grew by nearly 30% from the year-earlier period, according to FactSet.
Memory stocks were under pressure after South Korea's Kospi benchmark dropped 5.5% — reaching its lowest level since July 31 — on valuation concerns in the space along with growing competition out of China. This week, China's CXMT said it plans to release a new, more powerful chip by year-end.
The Roundhill Memory ETF (DRAM) slid more than 3%. SK hynix slipped 3%. Seagate Technology lost almost 1%, and Western Digital fell 1.6%. Micron Technology declined more than 3%, and Sandisk lost 0.3%.



