ืœื“ืœื’ ืœืชื•ื›ืŸ

Anik

ืžืชื•ืš ื•ื™ืงื™ืคื“ื™ื”, ื”ืื ืฆื™ืงืœื•ืคื“ื™ื” ื”ื—ื•ืคืฉื™ืช
ืœื•ื•ื™ื™ืŸ ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ื‘ื“ื™ืงื•ืช

Anik ื”ื•ื ืกื“ืจืช ืœื•ื•ื™ื™ื ื™ ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช ืฉืœ ื—ื‘ืจืช Telesat ืฉืืคืฉืจื• ืœื”ืจื—ื™ื‘ ืฉื˜ื—ื™ ืฉื™ื“ื•ืจื™ ื˜ืœื•ื•ื™ื–ื™ื” ื‘ืงื ื“ื”. ื”ืœื•ื•ื™ืŸ Anik A ืฉื•ื’ืจ ื‘ืฉื ืช 1972 ื•ื”ื™ื” ื”ืœื•ื•ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ื‘ืขื•ืœื ืฉืžื™ื•ืขื“ ืœืฉื™ื“ื•ืจื™ ื˜ืœื•ื•ื™ื–ื™ื” ื‘ืžื“ื™ื ื” ืกืคืฆื™ืคื™ืช (ืœื•ื•ื™ื™ื ื™ ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช ืงื•ื“ืžื™ื ื”ื™ื• ืžื™ื•ืขื“ื™ื ืœื ื™ืฆื•ืœ ื‘ืžืกืคืจ ืžื“ื™ื ื•ืช).

ื”ื™ืกื˜ื•ืจื™ื”

[ืขืจื™ื›ืช ืงื•ื“ ืžืงื•ืจ | ืขืจื™ื›ื”]

ื”ืœื•ื•ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ื‘ืกื“ืจื” Anik A ืฉื•ื’ืจ ื‘ืฉื ืช 1972 ื•ืืคืฉืจ ืœื”ืจื—ื™ื‘ ืฉื™ื“ื•ืจื™ ื˜ืœื•ื•ื™ื–ื™ื” ืœืื–ื•ืจื™ื ืžืจื•ื—ืงื™ื ื‘ืฆืคื•ืŸ ืงื ื“ื”. ื”ืœื•ื•ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ื™ื” ื‘ืžืงืฉืœ ืฉืœ 560 ืง"ื’ ื•ืืคืฉืจ ืœืฉื“ืจ 12 ืขืจื•ืฆื™ ื˜ืœื•ื•ื™ื–ื™ื” ื‘ืฆื‘ืข.

ืœื•ื•ื™ื™ืŸ ืžืกื“ืจื” Anik B ื”ื™ื” ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ืขื‘ื™ืจ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืขืจื•ืฆื™ื. ืขื™ืชื•ืŸ Globe and Mail ืžื˜ื•ืจื•ื ื˜ื• ื ื™ืฆืœ ืืช ื”ืœื•ื•ื™ื™ืŸ ืœื”ืขื‘ืจืช ื—ื•ืžืจ ืœื‘ืชื™ ื“ืคื•ืก ืื–ื•ืจื™ื•ืช.

ืฉื™ื’ื•ืจื™ Anik C ื”ื—ืœื• ื‘ืฉื ืช 1982. ืœื•ื•ื™ื™ื ื™ ื”ืกื“ืจื” ืชืžื›ื• ื‘ืฉื™ื“ื•ืจื™ ื˜ืœื•ื•ื™ื–ื™ื” ื‘ืชืฉืœื•ื.

ื‘-20 ื‘ื™ื ื•ืืจ 1994 ืœื•ื•ื™ื™ื ื™ Anik E1 ื•-Anik E2 ื ืคื’ืขื• ืžื”ืชืคืจืฆื•ืช ืกื•ืœืืจื™ืช. ืœื•ื•ื™ื™ืŸ Anik E1 ื—ื–ืจ ืœืคืขื™ืœื•ืช ืชืงื™ื ื” ืœืื—ืจ ืžืกืคืจ ืฉืขื•ืช. ืœื•ื•ื™ื™ืŸ Anik E1 ื—ื–ืจ ืœืคืขื™ืœื•ืช ืจืง ืœืื—ืจ 5 ื—ื•ื“ืฉื™ื. ืœืฉืžื™ืจืช ื”ืœื•ื•ื™ื™ืŸ ื‘ืžืกืœื•ืœ ื”ื™ื” ืฆื•ืจืš ืœื”ืคืขื™ืœ ืžื ื•ืข ืžืขื‘ืจ ืœืžืชื•ื›ื ืŸ ื•ื–ื” ืงื™ืฆืจ ืืช ืื•ืจืš ื—ื™ื™ืŸ.

ืœื•ื•ื™ื™ืŸ Anik F1 ืฉืฉื•ื’ืจ ื‘ืฉื ืช 2000 ื”ื™ื” ื‘ืžืฉืงืœ 4,852 ืง"ื’ ื•ืฉื™ื“ืจ ืœืื–ื•ืจื™ื ื‘ืืžืจื™ืงื” ื”ืฆืคื•ื ื™ืช ื•ืืžืจื™ืงื” ื”ื“ืจื•ืžื™ืช. ื›ื™ื•ื ื”ื•ื ืžืฉืจืช ืฆืจื›ื ื™ื ื‘ืืžืจื™ืงื” ื”ื“ืจื•ืžื™ืช ื‘ืœื‘ื“.

ื‘ืฉื ืช 2022 ื—ื‘ืจื” Telesat ืจื›ืฉื” ืœื•ื•ื™ื™ืŸ ืฉื›ื‘ืจ ืคืขืœ ื‘ื—ืœืœ. ื”ื•ื ืงื™ื‘ืœ ืฉื "Anik F4".

ืจืฉื™ืžืช ืœื•ื•ื™ื™ื ื™ื

[ืขืจื™ื›ืช ืงื•ื“ ืžืงื•ืจ | ืขืจื™ื›ื”]
ืชืืจื™ืš ืฉื™ื’ื•ืจ ืœื•ื•ื™ื™ืŸ ืืชืจ ืฉื™ื’ื•ืจ/ืžืฉื’ืจ ื™ืฆืจืŸ ืžืฉืงืœ ืฆื™ื•ื“ ืฉื™ื“ื•ืจ ื”ืขืจื•ืช
10 ื‘ื ื•ื‘ืžื‘ืจ 1972Anik A1ื ืžืœ ื”ื—ืœืœ ืงื™ื™ืค ืงื ื•ื•ืจืœ
ื“ืœืชื 1914		ื™ื•ื– ืื™ื™ืจืงืจืืคื˜56012 ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื ื‘-C-band.ืคืขืœ ืขื“ ืœื™ื•ืœื™ 1982
20 ื‘ืืคืจื™ืœ 1973Anik A2ื ืžืœ ื”ื—ืœืœ ืงื™ื™ืค ืงื ื•ื•ืจืœ
ื“ืœืชื 1914		ื™ื•ื– ืื™ื™ืจืงืจืืคื˜56012 ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื ื‘-C-band.ืคืขืœ ืขื“ ืœืื•ืงื˜ื•ื‘ืจ 1982
7 ื‘ืžืื™ 1975Anik A3ื ืžืœ ื”ื—ืœืœ ืงื™ื™ืค ืงื ื•ื•ืจืœ
ื“ืœืชื 1914		ื™ื•ื– ืื™ื™ืจืงืจืืคื˜56012 ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื ื‘-C-band.ืคืขืœ ืขื“ ืœื ื•ื‘ืžื‘ืจ 1984
16 ื‘ื“ืฆืžื‘ืจ 1978Anik B1ื ืžืœ ื”ื—ืœืœ ืงื™ื™ืค ืงื ื•ื•ืจืœ
ื“ืœืชื 3914		RCA Astro Satcom92012 ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื ื‘-C-band ื•-6 ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื ื‘-Ku-band.ืคืขืœ ืขื“ ืœื“ืฆืžื‘ืจ 1986
12 ื‘ืืคืจื™ืœ 1985Anik C1ื ืžืœ ื”ื—ืœืœ ืงื™ื™ืค ืงื ื•ื•ืจืœ
ืžืขื‘ื•ืจืช ื”ื—ืœืœ ื“ื™ืกืงื‘ืจื™		ื™ื•ื– ืื™ื™ืจืงืจืืคื˜116016 ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื ื‘-Ku-band. ื ืžื›ืจ ื‘ืฉื ืช 2000.ืคืขืœ ืขื“ ืœืฉื ืช 2003
18 ื‘ื™ื•ื ื™ 1983Anik C2ื ืžืœ ื”ื—ืœืœ ืงื™ื™ืค ืงื ื•ื•ืจืœ
ืžืขื‘ื•ืจืช ื”ื—ืœืœ ืฆ'ืœื ื’'ืจ		ื™ื•ื– ืื™ื™ืจืงืจืืคื˜116016 ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื ื‘-Ku-band. ื ืžื›ืจ ื‘ืฉื ืช 1994.ืคืขืœ ืขื“ ืœืฉื ืช 1998
11 ื‘ื ื•ื‘ืžื‘ืจ 1982Anik C3ื ืžืœ ื”ื—ืœืœ ืงื™ื™ืค ืงื ื•ื•ืจืœ
ืžืขื‘ื•ืจืช ื”ื—ืœืœ ืงื•ืœื•ืžื‘ื™ื”		ื™ื•ื– ืื™ื™ืจืงืจืืคื˜116016 ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื ื‘-Ku-band.ืคืขืœ ืขื“ ืœืฉื ืช 1997
26 ื‘ืื•ื’ื•ืกื˜ 1982Anik D1ื ืžืœ ื”ื—ืœืœ ืงื™ื™ืค ืงื ื•ื•ืจืœ
ื“ืœืชื 3920		ื™ื•ื– ืื™ื™ืจืงืจืืคื˜124024 ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื ื‘-C-band.ืคืขืœ ืขื“ ืœืฉื ืช 1991
8 ื‘ื ื•ื‘ืžื‘ืจ 1984Anik D2ื ืžืœ ื”ื—ืœืœ ืงื™ื™ืค ืงื ื•ื•ืจืœ
ืžืขื‘ื•ืจืช ื”ื—ืœืœ ื“ื™ืกืงื‘ืจื™		ื™ื•ื– ืื™ื™ืจืงืจืืคื˜124024 ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื ื‘-C-band.ื ืžื›ืจ ื‘ืฉื ืช 1997
26 ื‘ืกืคื˜ืžื‘ืจ 1991Anik E1ืžืจื›ื– ื”ื—ืœืœ ื”ื’ื™ืื ื™
ืืจื™ืืŸ 4		GE Astro292324 ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื ื‘-C-band.โ€ 16 ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื ื‘-Ku-bandืคืขืœ ืขื“ ืœืฉื ืช 2005
4 ื‘ืืคืจื™ืœ 1991Anik E2ืžืจื›ื– ื”ื—ืœืœ ื”ื’ื™ืื ื™
ืืจื™ืืŸ 4		GE Astro292324 ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื ื‘-C-band.โ€ 16 ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื ื‘-Ku-bandืคืขืœ ืขื“ ืœืฉื ืช 2005
21 ื‘ื ื•ื‘ืžื‘ืจ 2000Anik F1ืžืจื›ื– ื”ื—ืœืœ ื”ื’ื™ืื ื™
ืืจื™ืืŸ 4		ื‘ื•ืื™ื ื’485236 ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื ื‘-C-band.โ€ 48 ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื ื‘-Ku-bandืคืขื™ืœ
8 ื‘ืกืคื˜ืžื‘ืจ 2005Anik F1Rืงื•ืกืžื•ื“ืจื•ื ื‘ื™ื™ืงื•ื ื•ืจ
ื‘ื•ืื™ื ื’		Astrium450024 ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื ื‘-C-band.โ€ 32 ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื ื‘-Ku-bandืคืขื™ืœ
17 ื‘ื™ื•ืœื™ 2004Anik F2ืžืจื›ื– ื”ื—ืœืœ ื”ื’ื™ืื ื™
ืืจื™ืืŸ 5		ื‘ื•ืื™ื ื’485236 ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื ื‘-C-band.โ€ 48 ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื ื‘-Ku-bandืคืขื™ืœ
10 ื‘ืืคืจื™ืœ 2007Anik F3ืงื•ืกืžื•ื“ืจื•ื ื‘ื™ื™ืงื•ื ื•ืจ
ืคืจื•ื˜ื•ืŸ M		Astrium463424 ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื ื‘-C-band.โ€ 32 ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื ื‘-Ku-band โ€ 2 ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื ื‘-Ka-bandืคืขื™ืœ
5 ื‘ืืคืจื™ืœ 2004Anik F4ืงื•ืกืžื•ื“ืจื•ื ื‘ื™ื™ืงื•ื ื•ืจ
ืคืจื•ื˜ื•ืŸ M		ืœื•ืงื”ื™ื“ ืžืจื˜ื™ืŸ231524 ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื ื‘-C-band. ื ืจื›ืฉ ื‘-2022ืคืขื™ืœ
15 ื‘ืืคืจื™ืœ 2013Anik G1ืงื•ืกืžื•ื“ืจื•ื ื‘ื™ื™ืงื•ื ื•ืจ
ืคืจื•ื˜ื•ืŸ M		Space Systems/Loral490524 ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื ื‘-C-band.โ€ 12 ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื ื‘-Ku-band โ€ 16 ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื ื‘-Ku-band ืžื•ืจื—ื‘
โ€ 3 ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื ื‘-X-band โ€ 3 ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื ื‘-C-band		ืคืขื™ืœ

ืงื™ืฉื•ืจื™ื ื—ื™ืฆื•ื ื™ื™ื

[ืขืจื™ื›ืช ืงื•ื“ ืžืงื•ืจ | ืขืจื™ื›ื”]
ืื•ื—ื–ืจ ืžืชื•ืš "https://he.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Anik&oldid=42252384"